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Diplomacy & Crisis News

The False Promise of Europeanization

Foreign Policy - Wed, 18/05/2022 - 19:19
Central Europe and the Balkans expose the failures of European integration.

Face à l'OTAN, la Russie met le cap au Sud

Le Monde Diplomatique - Wed, 18/05/2022 - 18:18
En dépit de sa conversion au libre-échange, le complexe de la forteresse assiégée se renforce en Russie à la faveur de poussées concentriques qui lui échappent. L'OTAN et l'Union européenne avancent vers l'est, intègrent progressivement les anciens « pays frères » et les anciennes républiques soviétiques (...) / , , , , , , , , , , , , , , - Relations internationales

Jénine, enquête sur un crime de guerre

Le Monde Diplomatique - Wed, 18/05/2022 - 16:16
Le paysage défie toute description. Une incarnation de l'horreur, une vision d'après ouragan. Des maisons détruites, totalement ou partiellement, des débris de béton et de fer, des fils électriques entremêlés. Des voitures pulvérisées par les chars ou les missiles ajoutent une dimension barbare à cet (...) / , , , , , - 2002/05

The Russian Army Is an Atrocity Factory

Foreign Policy - Wed, 18/05/2022 - 14:21
State weakness has created a callous and brutalized soldiery.

Western Companies Still in Russia Are Making a Big Mistake

Foreign Policy - Wed, 18/05/2022 - 14:07
The moral, legal, and public relations risks of staying are huge.

What Are Sweden and Finland Thinking?

Foreign Policy - Wed, 18/05/2022 - 13:04
European leaders have reassessed Russia’s intentions and are balancing against the threat that Putin poses to the territorial status quo. 

Mariupol Finally Falls as Last Fighters Surrender

Foreign Policy - Wed, 18/05/2022 - 12:40
Russia’s position in the south is now cemented as prospects for peace remain remote.

Trump and Biden Let Afghanistan Collapse

Foreign Policy - Wed, 18/05/2022 - 12:00
The Taliban didn’t have to take over. But Washington made sure they would.

First Person: I am a woman, a refugee, ‘I am who I am’

UN News Centre - Mon, 16/05/2022 - 23:36
The UN migration agency, IOM, is running migrant centres across six provinces in Turkey as part of its refugee response, which provide migrants, refugees, and host community members, with education, social services, law, vocational guidance, and community support. One of those who has benefited from the centres is Leyla Al Darazi, originally from Lebanon, who although born male, has identified as female since a young age. To coincide with the International Day Against Homophobia, Transphobia and Biphobia, marked on 17 May, Leyla told her story to Begum Basaran, a communications assistant with IOM Turkey. 

Minimal risk of monkeypox transmission in UK following confirmed case

UN News Centre - Mon, 16/05/2022 - 21:51
Risk of monkeypox transmission in the United Kingdom is minimal following a confirmed case of the rare and sometimes fatal animal-bourne disease, the World Health Organization (WHO) said on Monday. 

WHO ‘concerned’ over COVID-19 outbreak in DPR Korea, reiterates full support

UN News Centre - Mon, 16/05/2022 - 21:01
The World Health Organization (WHO) on Monday expressed concern over the current COVID-19 outbreak in the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), where no public vaccination programme has been put in place, reiterating its commitment to support the country response to the pandemic.

How has Shusha in the war-torn Karabakh region transformed over the past year?

Foreign Policy Blogs - Mon, 16/05/2022 - 20:37

Recently, I visited Shusha in the war-torn Karabakh region in order to partake in the International Food Festival that was hosted in Azerbaijan’s cultural capital city. After visiting the area last summer together with Ayoob Kara, who served as Israel’s Communication, Cyber and Satellite Minister under Netanyahu, I was pleasantly surprised to discover how much the area has improved over the past year.

For starters, there are now proper roads where one can travel from Baku to Shusha.  These roads did not exist last summer.  When I visited the area last summer, we had to travel on landmine-infested dirt roads, with multiple potholes in them. As a result, we had to zigzag as we drove and we saw many cars that broke down along the way due to these conditions. We ourselves got into a bus accident and were stranded for several hours in a landmine-infested area, till we were rescued by the Azerbaijani government and military.

But now, thanks to the better roads, what was an eight-hour journey became a five-to-six-hour journey from Baku to Shusha. On top of that, the area along the way has significantly improved.  For starters, the Azerbaijanis have rebuilt the city of Fizouli, which was nothing but a ghost town last year. This means that one can stop and eat in a café or go to get gasoline in Fizouli along the road between Shusha and Baku.  

Thus, instead of having our meal along the way on an Azerbaijani military base, we were able to dine in a nice Azerbaijani tea house. For me, this was a major development, as I keep kosher.  On my last visit, I literally starved on the journey, as the military base and convoy of Russian journalists lacked vegetarian options. So, I barely ate till we reached Shusha. But at the Azerbaijani tea house, I found myself in a more vegetarian friendly atmosphere.      

On top of that, all of the fires that were still raging last summer have been put out. Furthermore, the nature is beginning to recover from the fact that the area was left on fire, with uprooted trees, destroyed homes and burnt agricultural fields.  Now, one can see greenery and flowers along the road to Shusha, even though one can see that many homes still remain in ruins. 

Upon entering the city, we had to pass through a checkpoint manned by Russian peace-keepers. That did not exist last year. But upon entering the city, we were surprised to discover that we would be staying in the five-star Karabakh Hotel, which had a lovely gift shop that sold souvenirs connected with the historic city of Shusha, instead of a run-down leftover Armenian hotel, which lacked electricity in our rooms.

While staying at the Karabakh Hotel, we were able to attend concerts, puppet shows and other performances at the International Food Festival in Azerbaijan’s cultural capital city.  Foods from various regions of Azerbaijan were represented, as were a number of countries including Israel, Turkey, Georgia, China, Japan, France, Italy, Malaysia, etc. I was even able to purchase wine, cookbooks and other trinkets at the festival, in addition to meeting people from various parts of the world.

Last summer, they were putting the final touches on the Shusha Fort, but now it is open to the public and even has a market selling kebabs to Azerbaijani soldiers. That did not exist last summer. They also renovated a number of other buildings.  For example, the local elementary school is now totally renovated and I saw them putting the final touches upon a number of mosques.   With one exception, all of the mosques in Shusha last summer lay in ruins. Thus, after visiting Shusha, I am hopeful that within five years, the area can begin to flourish once again as Azerbaijan’s cultural capital city.     

Le monde arabe en ébullition

Le Monde Diplomatique - Mon, 16/05/2022 - 19:05
« A Jérusalem, nous irons, martyrs par millions ! » Ce cri du chef de l'Autorité palestinienne, M. Yasser Arafat, quelques heures après le début de l'offensive israélienne du 29 mars 2002 contre les villes de Cisjordanie, a été repris par les manifestants à travers le monde arabe. Cloués le soir devant (...) / , , , , , - 2002/05

Ukraine: Support for war crimes investigations ‘of paramount importance’

UN News Centre - Mon, 16/05/2022 - 18:19
Investigators probing allegations of war crimes in the Ukraine conflict must work closely together and in compliance with international standards of forensic best practice, the UN expert on extrajudicial, summary, or arbitrary executions said on Monday. 

Return of commercial flights from Yemeni capital after 6 years, an ‘important’ step

UN News Centre - Mon, 16/05/2022 - 18:11
The UN Special Envoy for Yemen, on Monday welcomed the resumption of commercial flights from the capital city’s main airport after six years, as a potential game changer for citizens needing lifesaving medical treatment.

‘We cannot rest’ until child labour is eliminated, ILO chief tells UN conference

UN News Centre - Mon, 16/05/2022 - 17:21
Countries taking part in the 5th Global Conference on the Elimination of Child Labour this week in South Africa, are being urged to do more to end child labour by 2025.

Au Proche-Orient, les partis pris de la Maison Blanche

Le Monde Diplomatique - Mon, 16/05/2022 - 16:57
En novembre 1997, M. Ariel Sharon se rendit à la Maison Blanche pour rencontrer M. Sandy Berger, conseiller à la sécurité nationale du président William Clinton. Arrivé cartes en main, comme toujours, M. Sharon avait alors reconnu le caractère inévitable de l'Etat palestinien, tout en cherchant à (...) / , , , , , , - 2002/05

Somalia: UN welcomes end of fairly contested presidential election, calls for unity

UN News Centre - Mon, 16/05/2022 - 16:06
The United Nations in Somalia welcomed the conclusion of the country’s presidential election held on Sunday, praising the “positive” nature of the electoral process and peaceful transfer of power.

Assistive technology: a ‘life changer’ for those most in need

UN News Centre - Mon, 16/05/2022 - 15:31
Almost one billion people with disabilities and older persons are being denied access to assistive technology, according to a UN report published on Monday, calling on governments and industry to fund and prioritize access.

Guterres condemns deadly ‘vile act of racist violent extremism’ at supermarket in US city of Buffalo

UN News Centre - Mon, 16/05/2022 - 05:26
UN Secretary-General António Guterres on Sunday appealed for greater commitment to harmony and diversity one day after 10 people were killed, and three wounded, in a racist attack at a supermarket in Buffalo, New York.

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